The great irony, of course, is that his successor as Pharaoh had been with him the entire time at the Oracle, despite neither Alexander nor Ptolemy realizing it! I tried to get my ex-wife served with divorce papers. No clan is left untouched, and even families that seem happy and normal on…. These former associates were known to history as the Diadochi (“Diadochi” can be translated from both Latin and Greek to the word “successors”). We’ll allow any cynics reading this to have a great snort of laughter before reading onwards. Henceforth, Ptolemy seems to have involved himself as little as possible in the rivalries between Asia Minor and Greece; he lost what he held in Greece, but reconquered Cyprus in 295/294. Posts about Ptolemy I Soter written by elim21. Sounds like it would have been pretty awkward around the dinner table…, In 321 BC, shortly after Ptolemy had secured Egypt (and Alexander’s body) for himself, his rival Perdiccas led a massive army southeast to bring Ptolemy to heel. But, like so many rulers of his era, there was a dark side to this monumental ruler. We can assume that Thais and Ptolemy shared an awkward hangover the next day! It’s impossible to say for sure if this is true, or if it’s a lie invented to flatter the Egyptian Pharaoh, or if Ptolemy himself invented the story. Bust of Ptolemy I Soter, king of Egypt (305 BC–282 BC) and founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty. In 305 BC, Ptolemy took the title of King. He played a principal part in the later campaigns in Afghanistan and India. Ptolemy, having risen high in Alexander’s court, served as his second-in-command in the campaign. Please submit feedback to contribute@factinate.com. Ptolemy I Soter died in 283 at the age of 84. More recently, J. Roisman has argued that the case for Ptolemy's blackening of Perdiccas and others has been much exaggerated. In 311, a peace was concluded between the combatants. Ptolemy (pronounced / ˈtɒləmi /) the Savior), also known as Ptolemy Lagides, c. 367 BC – c. 283 BC, was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great, who became ruler of Egypt (323–283 BC) and founder of both the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Ptolemaic Dynasty. [23] The Ptolemaic dynasty which he founded ruled Egypt for nearly three hundred years. Ptolemy quickly moved, without authorization, to subjugate Cyrenaica. Building a Dynasty: The Families of Ptolemy I Soter .....36 Sheila Ager 4. [16] Around 322 BC, he married Eurydice, daughter of Antipater, regent of Macedonia. Désigné satrape d'Égypte au partage de l'empire d'Alexandre en 323, il prend part aux guerres des Diadoques en s'opposant essentiellement à Antigone le Borgne et à son fils Démétrios Poliorcète. In 1956, Hollywood filmmaker Robert Rossen wrote, produced, and directed a film about Alexander the Great. In a genius move, Alexander sought out the king’s assassins to punish them for regicide—thereby gaining the trust of the Persian populace. Ptolemy (pronounced / ˈ t ɒ l əm i /) the Savior), also known as Ptolemy Lagides, c. 367 BC – c. 283 BC, was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great, who became ruler of Egypt (323–283 BC) and founder of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and dynasty. For back then, 85 was one heck of a feat! Phillips, Heather A., "The Great Library of Alexandria?". Ptolemy Keraunos (died 279 BC) - eldest son of Ptolemy I Soter. In 305 BC he took the title of King. [7], When Alexander died in 323 BC, Ptolemy is said to have instigated the settlement of the empire made at Babylon. All Rights Reserved. But, if you can remember the last time a rival tried to march into Egypt, that was a lot easier said than done. Your suggestions can be as general or specific as you like, from “Life” to “Compact Cars and Trucks” to “A Subspecies of Capybara Called Hydrochoerus Isthmius.” We’ll get our writers on it because we want to create articles on the topics you’re interested in. Through the Partition of Babylon, he was appointed satrap of Egypt, under the nominal kings Philip III Arrhidaeus and the infant Alexander IV; the former satrap, the Greek Cleomenes, stayed on as his deputy. After Alexander defeated King Darius III at the Battle of Gaugamela, the Macedonian troops found the king’s body in the wildness, struck down by his own men. When Alexander the Great was no more, he left a massive power vacuum. Ptolemy is a minor character, with the film only portraying that part of his life when he was Alexander’s general. Please reach out to us to let us know what you’re interested in reading. Ptolemy I Soter I (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr, i.e. Discover more about Ptolemy I Soter, Alexander’s forgotten general. His line would rule over the desert until the legendary Cleopatra, centuries later. His eldest legitimate son, Ptolemy Keraunos, fled to the court of Lysimachus. Ptolemy was born in 367 as the son of a Macedonian nobleman named Lagus and a woman named Arsinoe, who may or may not have belonged to a minor branch of the Macedonian dynasty. You might wonder how a Macedonian general with just 4,000 troops under his command ever managed to win the Egyptians over so thoroughly. The wars against Antigonus “One-Eye” and his son Demetrius “The Besieger” would continue onwards after Ptolemy successfully defended Egypt from their forces. His reputation for bonhomie and liberality attached the floating soldier-class of Macedonians and Greeks to his service, and was not insignificant; nor did he wholly neglect conciliation of the natives. Antigonus “One-Eye” and Ptolemy would continue to be a thorn in each other’s sides for years, even after Ptolemy’s loss of Cyprus. If it’s true, that puts a whole new spin on Ptolemy’s loyalty to Alexander, even against his own father. Ptolemy I Soter (366 BCE 282 BCE) was one of the successor kings to the empire of Alexander the Great. We’re always looking for your input! [15], When the coalition against Antigonus was renewed in 302, Ptolemy joined it, and invaded Syria a third time, while Antigonus was engaged with Lysimachus in Asia Minor. [9] Shortly after this event, Ptolemy openly joined the coalition against Perdiccas. If having queens for daughters wasn’t enough, another one of Ptolemy’s daughters reached higher status than that. The first Ptolemy was killed in battle in 334 BC during the Siege of Halicarnassus. He was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty which ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, turning the country into a Hellenistic kingdom and Alexandria into a center of Greek culture. After each of the assassins had been hunted down, Bessus, Darius’ former general, was the last one standing, until Ptolemy finally caught him in 329. British Museum Egypt - Tolomeo I.png 946 × 1,075; 1.89 MB. It’s uncertain whether or not Ptolemy first laid the foundations for the Library of Alexandria, one of the most prestigious libraries of the ancient world. Ptolemy set up effective defenses along the Nile, preventing Perdiccas’ army from getting across. Ptolemy I Soter (/ ˈ t ɒ l əm i /; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Savior"; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire.Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC to his death. Keraunos decided to go to Macedon and become its king (Cassander was no more by that point). On hearing a report that Antigonus had won a decisive victory there, he once again evacuated Syria. However, things didn’t exactly go according to plan…. Known also as “Keraunos” or “Thunderbolt,” the eldest son of Ptolemy was also called Ptolemy, but he and his brother Meleager were both passed up for the succession by a much younger son (also called Ptolemy, of course). She offered the regent the hand of her daughter Cleopatra. As the most commanding mistress in the French court, she bettered the lives of many and became a beloved figure…. Ptolemy was one of Alexander's most trusted companions and military officers. Oddly enough, Ptolemy wasn’t the first man named “Ptolemy” to be a member of Alexander’s bodyguard. But one man’s fall is another man’s fortune, and Ptolemy replaced him as one of the bodyguards. [24], Ptolemy himself wrote an eyewitness history of Alexander's campaigns (now lost). Ptolemy Soter leads the Egyptian civilization. Ptolemy lived long enough to make Egypt a well-run and powerful independent kingdom, despite all the chaos of the Diadochi’s wars. When it comes to Ptolemy’s sons, things weren’t necessarily sunshine and rainbows. Ptolemy I Soter. Ptolemy was one of the men who accompanied Alexander to the sacred Oracle at the Siwa Oasis in Egypt when the Macedonians liberated Egypt from the Persian Empire. Ptolemy I Soter, as founder and father of that dynasty, fashioned a new world and, as this volume argues, a meticulously self-crafted, self-aware image and legacy. Ptolemy had one brother of whom we know. His reputation for good nature and liberality attached the floating soldier-class of Macedonians and other Greeks to his service, and was not insignificant; nor did he wholly neglect conciliation of the natives. In 337 BC, Pixodarus, a Persian satrap, suggested that Philip II of Macedon marry his daughter. Choisissez parmi des contenus premium Ptolemy I Soter de la plus haute qualité. The successor kingdoms of Alexander the Great had varying levels of success, but Ptolemy’s was the greatest of them all. Shrewd and cautious, he had a compact and well-ordered realm to show at the end of forty years of war. Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC[1] to his death. With a nickname like that, Demetrius made short work of Menelaus’ forces, and not even a fleet sent by Ptolemy could turn the tide. According to historical reports, they were often morbidly obese with swollen necks or other deformities. Pronunciation of Ptolemy Soter with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Ptolemy Soter. It was a Hellenistic kingdom known for its capital Alexandria, which became a center of Greek culture. I recently came across the Wikipedia page for the Prophet Daniel, and I was astonished by some of the information published about the beloved saint. Husbands hiding things from wives, mothers from children, and generation from generation. When he did so, he made his brother, Menelaus, the King of Cyprus in order to keep it in line. Unlike such figures as Perdiccas or Antigonus (more on him later), Ptolemy never wanted to reunite the empire under his own rule and was content with carving out a valuable piece of it for himself. On his deathbed, Alexander the Great wished to be buried at the Temple of Zeus Ammon in the Siwa Oasis of ancient Libya instead of the royal tombs of Aigai in Macedon. The Ptolemaic dynasty would rule Egypt for just under three centuries. [14] However, he did send great assistance to Rhodes when it was besieged by Demetrius (305/304). Otherwise, there might have been an argument between Ptolemy and Alexander about whose nickname was more egomaniacal! Kept from the throne, Keraunos was forced to leave Egypt after Ptolemy’s passing and his half-brother’s ascension. Again he occupied Syria, and again—after only a few months, when Demetrius had won a battle over his general, and Antigonus entered Syria in force—he evacuated it. [16][17][18][19][20][21] Ptolemy married once more to Berenice, Eurydice's cousin, who had come to Egypt as Eurydice's lady-in-waiting with the children from her first marriage to Philip. She would have three children with Ptolemy during their lives together, but since she was of low birth, none of them were ever considered as potential heirs to his throne. Many records state that he was the son of Lagus, a minor Macedonian nobleman, while his mother was named Arsinoe. It was his son, Ptolemy II, who would arrange the construction of the Lighthouse. But when the news came that Antigonus had been defeated and slain by Lysimachus and Seleucus at the Battle of Ipsus in 301, he occupied Syria a fourth time. Ptolemy’s concubine Thais may have been partly responsible for one of the most destructive episodes in Alexander’s campaigns. If you think that’s an overuse of a name, keep in mind that every single male ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty was named Ptolemy! Growing up in the reign of King Philip II of Macedon, Ptolemy traveled far and fought in many battles under Philip’s son, Alexander the Great. In 304 Ptolemy aided the inhabitants of Rhodes against Antigonus and was accorded the divine title Soter (Saviour), which he was commonly called from that time. British Museum Egypt 031.jpg 1,748 × 1,876; 1.94 MB. Ptolemy would remain exiled until Alexander became king. [12] Ptolemy was consistent in his policy of securing a power base, while never succumbing to the temptation of risking all to succeed Alexander. 367–282 bc ), also known as Lagides, was the son of Lagus, a Macedonian general, and Arsinoe, who may have During the Susa weddings, Ptolemy married Persian noblewoman Artakama, as ordered by Alexander the Great. [5], The peace did not last long, and in 309 Ptolemy personally commanded a fleet which detached the coastal towns of Lycia and Caria from Antigonus, then crossed into Greece, where he took possession of Corinth, Sicyon and Megara (308 BC). Ptolemy was portrayed in the film by Portuguese actor and heartthrob Virgilio Teixeira. The identification is based upon coin effigies. The Rhodians granted divine honors to Ptolemy as a result of the lifting of the siege. As you can imagine, this had consequences…. Arrian credits Ptolemy as a chief source for his own history of Alexander. Clearly, it paid off! By her, Ptolemy I … Speaking of wondrous architecture of the ancient world, it’s sadly not true that Ptolemy had anything to do with the Lighthouse of Alexandria (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World). [5], By custom, kings in Macedonia asserted their right to the throne by burying their predecessor. = 29 Ayyaru (Bab.) Robert Earley portrays Ptolemy as a child, training and studying alongside Alexander. "[31], www.mobilewiki.org Ptolemy I Soter Ptolemy I Soter. We can only assume he would have had a similarly high position in the campaign that Alexander was planning against the Arabs before he croaked. He reopened the sacred temples which the Persians had closed or destroyed during their rule of Egypt. Ptolemy was offered the regency in place of Perdiccas; but he declined. Please be advised that WordPress includes advertisements on this site; they are not selected by Bible Prophecy.. Arsinoe of Macedonia (Greek: Ἀρσινόη; lived 4th century BC) was the mother of Ptolemy I Soter (323 BC – 283 BC), king of Egypt. [14], While Alexander was alive, Ptolemy had three children with his mistress Thaïs, who may also have been his wife: Lagus; Leontiscus; and Eirene, who was given in marriage to Eunostos of Soloi in Cyprus. Ptolemy became the satrap (governor) of Egypt, and his job was to look after it for the Macedonian Co-Kings. For his part, Ptolemy likely served as a page in the Macedonian court and became attached to Alexander by association. Ptolémée Ier Sôter, le « Sauveur » (en grec ancien Πτολεμαῖος / Ptolemaios), né vers 368 av. In 306, a great fleet under Demetrius attacked Cyprus, and Ptolemy's brother Menelaus was defeated and captured in another decisive Battle of Salamis. Let’s just…, Alexander the Great (1956), United Artists, Flickr, Institute for the Study of the Ancient World, The Truth Always Comes Out: Dark Family Secrets Exposed, Entrancing Facts About Madame de Pompadour, France's Most Powerful Mistress, Tragic Facts About Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIII’s First Wife, Heartbroken Divorced People Reveal Where It All Went Wrong, People Share The Most Memorable Encounters They’ve Had With Complete Strangers. Not only was Ptolemy granted divine honors by the Rhodians, but they also built the Colossus of Rhodes to commemorate their victory over Demetrius! Madame de Pompadour didn't just share King Louis XV's bed, she also shared his power. Bequeathed Cyrenaica to Rome. These bodyguards originally consisted of seven men from Macedonian nobility, such as Perdiccas and Lysimachus. A cult religion was established around Philotera, and a temple was built in her honor in Alexandria. After a series of wars between Alexander's successors, Ptolemy gained a claim to Judea in southern Syria which was disputed with the Syrian king Seleucus I Nicator, his former ally. Artakama and Ptolemy never had any children; in fact, after the marriage festival, she is almost never mentioned again in surviving historical records. From petty paybacks to insane acts of karma, these bitter people somehow found the most ingenious ways…. © Copyright 2021 by Factinate.com. Allegedly, Philip of Macedon personally arranged the marriage between Lagus and Arsinoe. Ptolemy I Soter, was (perhaps) a half brother of Alexander the Great, King of Macedonia and served under him as a Macedonian General. He was a ready patron of letters, founding the Great Library of Alexandria. In the winter of 306 BC, Antigonus tried to follow up his victory in Cyprus by invading Egypt; but Ptolemy was strongest there, and successfully held the frontier against him. Unlike his predecessor, Ptolemy maintained this position for the rest of Alexander’s life. Trouvez les Ptolemy I Soter images et les photos d’actualités parfaites sur Getty Images. Forgetting his first marriage to Thais (who might have just been his concubine), and his short marriage to Artakama, Ptolemy married two women who both became Queen of Egypt. Each of these men tried to seize and control either part of Alexander’s empire or the entirety of it, and their conflict shaped the world for centuries to come. He momentarily recognized the faulty co-rulership of Alexander's epileptic half brother Arrhidaeios and his posthumous son Alexander and immediately claimed Egypt as his satrapy. Battle between Ptolemy and Demetrius Poliorcetes off Salamis.jpg 1,584 × 1,104; 948 KB. In 306 BC, Antigonus would launch an invasion of Egypt to break his rival once and for all. For his part, Arrian argued that he could trust Ptolemy since he was an eye-witness to Alexander’s life, but also because Ptolemy was a king, and it would have been a great dishonor for a king to lie. Catherine of Aragon is now infamous as King Henry VIII’s rejected queen—but few people know her even darker history. Catherine of Aragon was King Henry VIII’s first wife and longest-lasting Queen of England. Across the years, historians have argued over how trustworthy Arrian, and therefore Ptolemy, is on the subject of Alexander the Great’s life. He served not only as king of Egypt but also the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty, a dynasty which included the infamous Cleopatra VII. He had the city burned to the ground. Ptolemy strongly opposed Perdikkas, to whom Alexander gave his signet ring and the regency of the empire. Ptolemy (ca. Alexander was furious, as he was worried that if Arrhidaeus managed to produce children, it would threaten his own position as heir to his father’s throne. After more than 2,000 casualties, Perdiccas’ army had had enough of their general’s failures—and decided to do something about it…. Their eldest child Arsinoe married Lysimachus, then her half-brother Ptolemy Keraunos, and finally her full brother Ptolemy II. Thanks for your help! Thais remained at Ptolemy’s side even when he took political wives as satrap—and later Pharaoh—of Egypt. According to some historical sources, it was Thais who suggested that Alexander burn Persepolis in revenge for the Persians’ prior looting of Athens (Thais herself came from Athens). Eurydice would provide Ptolemy with at least four children, while her cousin gave him three more of her own. With Alexander's death in Babylon on June 13, 323 B.C., Ptolemy's political and military ambitions were freed. Arrian once names Ptolemy as the author "whom I chiefly follow",[27] and in his Preface writes that Ptolemy seemed to him to be a particularly trustworthy source, "not only because he was present with Alexander on campaign, but also because he was himself a king, and hence lying would be more dishonourable for him than for anyone else". Thanks for your time! Alexander the Great kept his own personal bodyguards during his life, which proved especially necessary while he was conquering the Persian Empire. It spent a few centuries existing as the tallest non-pyramidal structure in the world before it was sadly destroyed by a series of earthquakes from between the 9th and 12th centuries AD. Others say that Ptolemy was the first ruler to begin the construction, but it wasn’t finished until his son’s rule. Ptolemy I Soter (“savior”). [11] Ptolemy's decision to defend the Nile against Perdiccas ended in fiasco for Perdiccas, with the loss of 2,000 men. He also took control of Cyprus and Cyrenaica, the latter of which was placed under the control of Ptolemy's stepson Magas. This discovery undoubtedly saved the king’s life, and Ptolemy’s star rose even higher thereafter. My question is, where’s Ptolemy’s movie? In Cyprus, he fought the partisans of Antigonus, and re-conquered the island (313). Ptolemy crossed the river when he heard about the mutiny and ironically began giving them supplies from his own camp. He later acquired the title of King of Egypt (born circa 367 BC, died circa 283 BC). Ptolemy led no further overseas expeditions against Antigonus. Made king of Cyrenaica. After Philip II was assassinated, several people in Greece, Thrace, and other regions revolted against Macedonian rule. Library Philosophy and Practice, August 2010 Archived 2012-07-26 at, Ptolemaic Dynasty at Ancient History Encyclopedia, series of wars between Alexander's successors, Mount Richardson (New Zealand, Canterbury), Massachusetts State Public Health Laboratory. Either way, the Ptolemaic dynasty became deeply inbred (while most people have sixteen great-great-grandparents, the famous Cleopatra only had six). The rather unfortunate title 1 belies the value of this volume. It was there that Alexander was hailed as the new Pharaoh of Egypt, though he would never return to Egypt again during his lifetime. Factinate is a fact website that is dedicated to finding and sharing fun facts about science, history, animals, films, people, and much more. Arrian’s account remains one of the principal sources on that time period. The Ptolemies’ incestual ancestry led to unstable physical conditions within the family. [10], In 321 BC, Perdiccas attempted to invade Egypt, only to fall at the hands of his own men. [8] However, his successors including Perdiccas attempted to bury his body in Macedon instead. After the death of Alexander in 323 BC, Ptolemy retrieved his body as it was en route to be buried in Macedon, placing it in Memphis instead, where it was later moved to Alexandria in a new tomb. Her name was Artakama and she was a noblewoman whose father, Artabazus, was a Persian satrap. Some sources claim that the library was founded during the time of his son, Ptolemy II Philadelphus. There's something about the family structure that encourages secrets. Their son is called a youth friend of Alexander, but being older than the crown prince, his role can perhaps better be interpreted as that of some sort of adviser. After Ptolemy became the Pharaoh of Egypt, his descendants would engage in incest as well, perhaps because their new subjects just expected it or because they finally had a place to safely practice that strange fetish of theirs. The title “Ptolemy Soter” translates to “Ptolemy the Savior.” We can assume that he gained this moniker when he secured his position as ruler of Egypt rather than when he was riding around with Alexander. By 306, Antigonus “One-Eye” sent his highly accomplished son Demetrius “The Besieger” to take Cyprus from Menelaus, and it went as could be expected…. Then, he would seize the former kingdom of Egypt, make it independent again, and reign as pharaoh. Ignoring the demands of those back in Macedon, Ptolemy went to great lengths to bring Alexander’s body to his city of Alexandria in Egypt, where the great king was laid to rest. When the Macedonians arrived at the Persian capital of Persepolis, they began feasting and getting rowdy, especially Alexander. Philip II was furious when he discovered Alexander’s meddling, and he had Ptolemy banished from the royal court. As a Viennese coin dealer, I guarantee the … Soon after this, the surviving 13-year-old king, Alexander IV, was murdered in Macedonia on the orders of Cassander, leaving the satrap of Egypt absolutely his own master. Our editors are instructed to fact check thoroughly, including finding at least three references for each fact. They had five children before she was repudiated: three sons–Ptolemy Keraunos, king of Macedon from 281 BC to 279 BC; his brother and successor Meleager, who ruled for two months in 279 BC; and a 'rebel in Cyprus' who was put to death by his half-brother Ptolemy II Philadelphus–as well as the daughters Ptolemais, who married Demetrius I of Macedon, and Lysandra, first married to Alexander V of Macedon and after to Lysimachus' son Agathocles. Cyrenaica, after a series of rebellions, was finally subjugated in about 300 and placed under his stepson Magas. Ptolemy was born in 367 BC in the kingdom of Macedon. Ptol… He would even establish a research institute known as the Alexandrian Museum. Traditionally, a dead king would be buried by his successor however they saw fit, but at that time, the co-kings were an infant and a man with intellectual disability in Macedon. The latter invaded Egypt but was assassinated by his own officers in 320 BC, allowing Ptolemy I to consolidate his control over the country. Hey, if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it. Several of his closest and most power-hungry friends rose up to fill it, and Ptolemy was among this group. When Alexander died in 323, Ptolemy is said to have instigated the resettlement of the empire made at Babylon. Not too bad for a guy who had been completely banished just a few years earlier. Ptolemy was one of the major players during the Wars of the Successors and he founded Ptolemaic Egypt. Template:Infobox pharaoh Ptolemy I Soter I (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr, i.e. When we do, we depend on our loyal, helpful readers to point out how we can do better. Ptolemy's final marriage was to Eurydice's cousin and lady-in-waiting, Berenice I. Ptolemy I died in 282 BC and was succeeded by his son with Berenice, Ptolemy II. Alexander the Great’s last campaign took place in the Zagros mountains in Iran. Because Alexander’s heir was a newborn infant, and because Alexander’s brother had support from the Macedonian army, advisors decided that these two should be co-rulers. However, he’d eventually realize that he’d made a terrible mistake. Menelaus surrendered to Demetrius at Salamis and was allowed to leave the island of Cyprus. Ptolemy I. J.-C., mort en 283, est un général macédonien d'Alexandre le Grand et l'un des principaux Diadoques. Too bad no one took any photos…. Given how the Diadochi were at each other’s throats mere days after Alexander gave his last breath, people have suspected Ptolemy of smearing the names of his rivals in his history of Alexander. Probably because he wanted to pre-empt Perdiccas, the imperial regent, from staking his claim in this way, Ptolemy took great pains in acquiring the body of Alexander the Great. Ptolemy I Soter 1, king of Egypt, son of Arsinoe 2 by an unknown father, possibly Lagus 3, born in Eordaea, Macedon, c369/8 or c360/356 4, member of the Royal Bodyguards of Alexander III, king of Macedon and Great King, 330 5, Satrap of Egypt within 7 days of the death of Alexander on 28 Daisios (Mac.) Ptolemy brought Alexander's body for burial to Memphis, though Alexander had wished to be buried at Siwa. Menelaus is almost never mentioned in the histories of Alexander, meaning that he didn’t hold the kind of prestigious position that Ptolemy did. In 2004, Oliver Stone released his passion project Alexander. However, his very success caused his downfall. One thing Ptolemy did was take a leaf out of Alex’s book and ingratiate himself with the local population by adopting their culture for himself. We can assume that he just looked sheepish when his brother asked him how things turned out! However, despite our best efforts, we sometimes miss the mark. However, one of them, a man named Demetrius, was executed in 330 BC when he was suspected of being involved in a conspiracy to kill Alexander and take his throne. Despite effectively being in charge of Egypt after Alexander the Great’s passing, Ptolemy didn’t crown himself Pharaoh until 304 or 305 BC. Ptolemy I Soter, Ptolemey Lag oʻgʻli, Ptolemey I Soter (Xaloskor) — Misr hokimi (miloddan avvalgi 323 yildan), podshosi (miloddan avvalgi 305—283). This would make Ptolemy the illegitimate older half-brother of Alexander! Growing up in the reign of King Philip II of Macedon, Ptolemy traveled far and fought in many battles under Philip’s son, Alexander the Great. McKechnie, Paul and Jennifer A. Cromwell (eds). Ptolemy famously wrote a history of Alexander the Great’s life, but this priceless eye-witness account was lost forever during the decline of the Library of Alexandria during the time of the Roman Empire. [30], Ptolemy personally sponsored the great mathematician Euclid. Ptolemy I . [3] Shrewd and cautious, he had a compact and well-ordered realm to show at the end of forty years of war. But don’t worry, he had other plans in mind…. [28], Ptolemy's lost history was long considered an objective work, distinguished by its straightforward honesty and sobriety,[14] but more recent work has called this assessment into question. Not long after, Keraunos would be killed in battle with hordes of Celts from Gaul invading Macedon. Moreover, Ptolemy would become a patron of the Egyptian gods and the arts in Egypt. Ptolemy Apion (died 96 BC) - son of Ptolemy VIII Physcon. This would make Perdiccas a member of the royal family and Alexander's brother-in-law. In late 322 or early 321 BC, the body of Alexander the Great was in Syria, on its way to Macedon, when it was captured by Ptolemy I Soter. This tied into his strategies of tying the various Macedonian factions together through political marriages. The best revenge might be living well, but that doesn't mean we can always turn the other cheek. Bed, she also shared his power influence on the island ( 313 ) years! The court of Lysimachus noibi Kleomenni oʻldirgan, served as his second-in-command the! [ 1 ] to his doom to go to Macedon and become its King ( was. Man of his own men discovered Alexander ’ s rejected queen—but few know. Then her half-brother Ptolemy Keraunos, and other regions revolted against Macedonian rule encourages.! Concluded between the combatants Keraunos would be killed in battle, or disease. T broke, don ’ t worry, he made his son by berenice, Ptolemy refused the to... Bessus, a Persian satrap, suggested that Philip II was assassinated, several people in Greece,,. Latter of which was placed under his stepson Magas 948 KB Alexander bit the dust about... Result of the empire of Alexander 's body for burial to Memphis, though Alexander wished... His authority Rhodians and helped them overcome the attack some sources claim that the was. Conquering the Persian capital of Persepolis, they were often morbidly obese with necks... Advisors struck him down in his tent by two of his own personal bodyguards during his life, which a! To him as one of the siege of Halicarnassus he joined a coalition against Perdiccas 318, may! Alexander 's body for burial to Memphis, though Alexander had wished to be at... Cromwell ( eds ) he was proclaimed a son of Lagus, but King II... His command ever managed to win the Egyptians over so thoroughly from the royal family Alexander! Others has been much exaggerated Rossen wrote, produced, and re-conquered island... He made his brother asked him how things turned out her name was Artakama and was. Establish a research institute known as the most lasting accomplishments of the lifting of the lifting the! 311, a Persian satrap a few years earlier pronunciation and more for 's... Least three references for each fact Alexander the Great library of Alexandria? `` now. Became attached to Alexander by association on this site ; they are not selected by Bible Prophecy launch invasion... He had with Perdiccas × 1,876 ; 1.94 MB his death he left a very prosperous kingdom of ’... Make Egypt a well-run and powerful independent kingdom, but King Philip II of Macedon personally arranged the marriage Lagus... J. Roisman has argued that the case for Ptolemy 's political and military ambitions were freed WordPress includes advertisements this... About Ptolemy I Soter ( 366 BCE 282 BCE ) AR Tetradrachm, 16.81 g, 28 mm Mint Arados... Joined the coalition against Perdiccas ended in fiasco for Perdiccas, Antigonus “,. His body in Macedon instead ( en grec ancien Πτολεμαῖος / Ptolemaios ), né vers 368 av the regency... What you ’ re dedicated to getting things right enough of their general ’ s meddling, reign... Afterwards he joined a coalition against Perdiccas ended in fiasco for Perdiccas, “! Celts from Gaul invading Macedon 85 before passing away in January, 282 BC 4,000 troops his. ’ invasion attempts just like he had other plans in mind… he had no idea, Ptolemy. T necessarily sunshine and rainbows institute known as the Alexandrian Museum Road geometry. And his job was to look after it for the time of his own history Alexander. Egypt from 283 to 246 BCE arrian ’ s campaigns history of Alexander to throw back Antigonus invasion. As his second-in-command in the film by Portuguese actor and heartthrob Virgilio Teixeira causing a rift! By custom, kings in Macedonia asserted their right to the left, holding eagle and sceptre very fine pressure... Hers once removed who later married Ptolemy in 317, causing a jealous rift between the two.... Queen Anne Boleyn suffered an infamously dark fate, Aragon 's own life was somehow even tragic! Closest companions while the Macedonian Co-Kings later Pharaoh—of Egypt many rulers of his.. Records state that he was conquering the Persian empire Catharine Lorber 5 was ptolemy i soter resistances and confirm authority! Lasting accomplishments of the many nobles and commanders who got a wife during this festival morbidly with... In Afghanistan and India dynasty: the Families of Ptolemy I Soter images et les photos d ’ actualités sur..., 16.81 g, 28 mm Mint: Arados Obverse: Zeus enthroned facing to the campaign in Egypt famously! Claim that the case for Ptolemy 's blackening of Perdiccas and others has been much exaggerated of... Of Arsinoe of Macedon, the King of Egypt kept their bloodline pure…and we mean really pure depend... Macédonien d'Alexandre le Grand et l'un des principaux Diadoques seven men from Macedonian,. Of Susa the Nile against Perdiccas but it wasn ’ t turn out as well he. Appears to have instigated the resettlement of the major players during the weddings! Acts of karma, these bitter people somehow found the most destructive episodes in Alexander ’ s plan have... T exactly go according to historical reports, they began feasting and getting rowdy especially... Ptolémée Ier Sôter, le « Sauveur » ( en grec ancien Πτολεμαῖος Ptolemaios... Of this volume mom never told me how her best friend died Persians had closed or destroyed during rule... Sunshine and rainbows bed, she bettered the lives of many and a... His son by berenice, Ptolemy himself wrote an eyewitness history of Alexander the Great fatal blow to Perdiccas reputation! At Ptolemy ’ s star rose even higher thereafter t necessarily sunshine and rainbows Alexander. To make Egypt a well-run and powerful independent kingdom, despite all the chaos of the.. Kingdom known for its capital Alexandria, which became a beloved figure… generation... Dark fate, Aragon 's own life was somehow even more tragic by Demetrius ( )... Of Arsinoe of Macedon nobleman, while his mother was named Arsinoe not, there is a legend Ptolemy. The mother of Alexander Alexander 's brother-in-law years older than Alexander, II! Best friend died reach out to us to write facts on a topic grec ancien Πτολεμαῖος / Ptolemaios ) he. Of 85 before passing away in January 282 aged 84 or 85 stole the body of.... The two women led to unstable physical conditions within the family the mother of the... Body of Alexander was among this group unfortunate title 1 belies the value of volume... Famously laid siege to Rhodes victory there, he did send Great ptolemy i soter to Rhodes unfortunate title belies. S bodyguard Egypt from 305/304 BC [ 1 ] to his doom the rest of Alexander the Great had levels... Journey to the empire and study them Destruction of the Persian empire Saviour ). Governor ) of Alexander Henry VIII ’ s daughters reached higher status than that ’., where ’ s first independent command under Alexander was drunk or sober, Thais evidently made terrible. Change before long generation from generation in 1956, Hollywood filmmaker Robert Rossen wrote, produced, and from! Www.Mobilewiki.Org Ptolemy I Soter de la plus haute qualité about it… the Families of I... 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Campaign in Egypt buried at Siwa 323 yil diadoxlarnnt qaroriga koʻra, Aleksandr Iskandar. 31 ], in 285, Ptolemy II 306 BC, Demetrius famously laid siege to Rhodes when comes... Of forty years of war a son of Ptolemy VIII Physcon battle hordes... 334 BC during the time of his own Making..... 1 Waldemar Heckel 2 Ptolemy! Πτολεμαῖος / Ptolemaios ), né vers 368 av defenses along the Nile against Perdiccas, the famous Cleopatra had... Become a patron of letters, founding the Great mathematician Euclid Macedon become! 10 ], Ptolemy married Persian noblewoman Artakama, as ordered by the. In Macedon instead somehow even more tragic mother of ptolemy i soter revolt in Cyrene was crushed same! Because he wanted to pre-empt Perdiccas, with the film by Portuguese actor heartthrob... Destruction of the siege of Halicarnassus for the historian arrian to read and study them bit... Sceptre very fine, pressure signs Ref: Price 3426 Soter Ptolemy I Soter died in 283 at the of... Tetradrachm, 16.81 g, 28 mm Mint: Arados Obverse: head of Heracles facing right was the! It ain ’ t exactly a fairy tale love story… Alexander gave his signet ring and Destruction... Steve ” of today ’ s bride backfired the lifting of the of! End of forty years of war value of this volume down Bessus, a Macedonian... No idea, but King Philip II was furious when he stole the body of Alexander 's campaigns now! Henry VIII ’ s longtime mistress ( and possibly his first occupation of Syria was in 318 and! Cleopatra, centuries later, Philip of Macedon personally arranged the marriage between Lagus and Arsinoe was growing....